Reported speech
In reported speech, change the
tenses you use:
direct speech -------------- reported speech
present simple ----------------- past simple
past simple ----------------------past perfect
present perfect-----------------past perfect
Read this dialogue. James uses reported
speech, what the person actually said is in red.
Janine: Can you call the airline and find out what’s happening with my flight?
James: I called them earlier and they said that it was delayed for two hours.
The flight is delayed for two
hours.
Janine: Did they say why?
James: They said that there had been very bad weather on its outward journey
and that this had made it late arriving in Pisa. As a result it had
missed its normal take-off slot and had had to wait for another.
There was some very bad weather on the outward
journey and this made it late arriving in Pisa. As a result it
missed its normal take-off slot and had to
wait for another.
Janine: Is it still on the ground?
James: No. They said that it had taken off two hours late but it is in
the air.
No, it took off two hours late, but it is in the air.
Janine: So the good news is I have time to finish working on this report.
James: Yes, but the bad news is you’ll be late for your meeting in Italy.
Peebles, Peeblesshire
EH45 8QR
United Kingdom